For Victims of Crime

　 We acknowledge that individuals who become victims of a crime and their bereaved families may have various concerns regarding the conduct of criminal proceedings, their available actions, and the support they can access.

　 When a crime has been committed, usually the police conduct an investigation, and all cases are referred to the public prosecutor. Subsequently, the prosecutor undertakes the necessary investigations, including questioning the suspects (i.e.,individuals suspected of committing the crime and under investigation) and witnesses. The prosecutor evaluates the evidence collected and decides whether or not to proceed with prosecution. Further, when a case is brought to trial, the prosecutor examines witnesses, makes a closing statement, and recommends a sentence to ensure an appropriate punishment.

　 In order to carry out investigations and trials, cooperation from the victims is essential. Victims assist the criminal justice process by agreeing to be interviewed by the prosecutor and/or testifying at trial. Through such cooperation, the truth will be revealed to realize the appropriate level of punishment that aligns with the severity of the offense committed.

　 At the same time, it is not uncommon for victims, who face various difficulties resulting from the crime, to be in need of appropriate support. The Public Prosecutors’ Offices endeavor to protect and support victims by listening to their needs and/or notifying them of the disposition of the case.